Files
Lyra/worker/lyra_worker/adapters/_slskd.py
T
Jonathan 395944f3e1 fix(worker): scale slskd download backstop to album size (stop abandoning big albums)
The absolute download backstop was a flat _MAX_XFER_POLLS=1200 (~60min). A large
album (e.g. Drake "Scorpion", 521MB / 25 FLACs) from a slow-but-healthy serial
peer (~400KB/s, serving one file at a time) needs ~60-70min, so it was cut off
at 60min and — because an abandoned transfer is cancelled and re-enqueued from
scratch — re-downloaded from zero every attempt, never finishing and eventually
going needs_attention at the attempt cap.

Replace the flat cap with _max_polls(total_bytes): budget the backstop at a
conservative floor throughput (~64KB/s), clamped to [20min, 2h]. Scorpion now
gets the full 2h ceiling instead of 60min. The 90s stall timeout is unchanged,
so a truly dead/queued peer is still abandoned fast.

Follow-up (not in this change): resume across retries (skip files slskd already
completed) so an abandoned large download doesn't restart from zero.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-21 23:27:44 +02:00

375 lines
18 KiB
Python

import json
import os
import shutil
import time
import unicodedata
from typing import Callable
import requests
_DEFAULT_DOWNLOADS_ROOT = "/slskd-downloads"
_AUDIO_EXT = {"flac", "mp3", "m4a", "ogg", "opus", "wav", "aac"}
_LOSSLESS_EXT = {"flac", "wav"}
_SEARCH_POLLS = 40 # * 3s ≈ 2 min
_STALL_POLLS = 30 # * 3s ≈ 90s of no byte progress → abandon a queued/dead peer and fall through
_POLL_SECONDS = 3
# Absolute backstop for a slow-but-progressing peer. Scaled to the album's total bytes (a flat
# cap starved big albums: a 500MB set from a ~400KB/s serial peer needs ~60-70min and was cut at
# a flat 60min, then re-downloaded from scratch — never finishing). Budget at a conservative floor
# throughput, clamped. The 90s stall timeout still abandons a truly dead/queued peer quickly.
_MIN_XFER_POLLS = 400 # * 3s ≈ 20 min floor (small albums)
_MAX_XFER_POLLS = 2400 # * 3s ≈ 2 h ceiling (bounds worst-case slot hold)
_BACKSTOP_FLOOR_BPS = 64_000 # budget the backstop assuming >= ~64 KB/s sustained
def _max_polls(total_bytes: int) -> int:
"""Poll budget (each _POLL_SECONDS) for the absolute download backstop, scaled to album size at
a conservative floor throughput so a large slow-but-healthy transfer isn't abandoned mid-flight.
Clamped to [_MIN_XFER_POLLS, _MAX_XFER_POLLS]. Pure — unit-tested."""
if total_bytes <= 0:
return _MIN_XFER_POLLS
budget = int(total_bytes / (_BACKSTOP_FLOOR_BPS * _POLL_SECONDS))
return max(_MIN_XFER_POLLS, min(budget, _MAX_XFER_POLLS))
def _basename(path: str) -> str:
return path.rsplit("\\", 1)[-1].rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
def _dirname(path: str) -> str:
if "\\" in path:
return path.rsplit("\\", 1)[0]
if "/" in path:
return path.rsplit("/", 1)[0]
return ""
_ETA_CAP_SECONDS = 359_999 # ~100h; keeps the value well inside Job.downloadEtaSeconds (int4)
def _eta_seconds(total_bytes: int, bytes_now: int, speed_bps: float) -> int | None:
"""Seconds until the transfer finishes at the current measured rate, or None when it can't be
estimated (no throughput sample yet, unknown total, or already complete). Pure — unit-tested.
A near-stalled peer drives speed_bps toward zero, so the estimate is capped: an uncapped value
can exceed int4 and overflow the downloadEtaSeconds column write (poisoning the pipeline txn)."""
if speed_bps <= 0 or total_bytes <= 0 or bytes_now >= total_bytes:
return None
return min(int((total_bytes - bytes_now) / speed_bps), _ETA_CAP_SECONDS)
def _norm(s: str) -> str:
"""Lowercase, strip diacritics, and reduce to alphanumeric tokens, so 'Beyoncé' matches a
peer's 'Beyonce' folder and punctuation ('I Am… Sasha Fierce') doesn't defeat the match."""
s = unicodedata.normalize("NFKD", s or "")
s = "".join(ch for ch in s if not unicodedata.combining(ch))
s = "".join(ch if ch.isalnum() else " " for ch in s.lower())
return " ".join(s.split())
def _path_matches(needle: str, path: str) -> bool:
"""True if `needle` (an artist or album name) appears in a file path, tolerant of accents and
punctuation. Every significant token (≥3 chars) must be present; for a very short needle
(e.g. 'U2') the whole normalized string must appear."""
npath = _norm(path)
tokens = [t for t in _norm(needle).split() if len(t) >= 3]
if not tokens:
whole = _norm(needle)
return bool(whole) and whole in npath
return all(t in npath for t in tokens)
def _keep_matching(responses: list, needle: str) -> list:
"""Drop files — then now-empty responses — whose path doesn't match `needle`. Makes an album-
or artist-only fallback search precise so we never grab a same-titled release by a different
artist. Pure — unit-tested offline."""
out = []
for resp in responses:
files = [f for f in (resp.get("files") or []) if _path_matches(needle, f.get("filename", ""))]
if files:
out.append({**resp, "files": files})
return out
def _parse_search_responses(responses: list, artist: str = "") -> list[dict]:
"""Turn slskd search responses into album candidates (one per peer+directory), ordered so the
peers that will FINISH first come first: a free upload slot, then the shortest estimated
transfer time (album bytes ÷ the peer's advertised speed), then a shorter queue. Ranking on
estimated time — not raw speed — matters because Soulseek FLAC rips of the same album vary
~2x in size (a 24-bit/bloated rip vs a standard CD rip), and Lyra scores them the SAME quality
class (the search exposes no bit-depth), so a peer advertising high speed but serving huge
files can lose a race — and blow past the download backstop — against a peer with a smaller
standard rip. The pipeline tries candidates in this order, so this is what makes the Soulseek
fall-through converge on a copy that actually completes. Pure — no I/O — unit-tested offline."""
scored: list[tuple] = []
for resp in responses:
username = resp.get("username", "")
has_slot = 0 if resp.get("hasFreeUploadSlot") else 1 # 0 sorts first (free slot = starts now)
speed = int(resp.get("uploadSpeed") or 0)
queue = int(resp.get("queueLength") or 0)
by_dir: dict[str, list] = {}
for f in resp.get("files", []) or []:
name = f.get("filename", "")
ext = name.rsplit(".", 1)[-1].lower() if "." in name else ""
if ext not in _AUDIO_EXT:
continue
by_dir.setdefault(_dirname(name), []).append(
{"filename": name, "size": f.get("size", 0), "ext": ext}
)
for directory, dfiles in by_dir.items():
if not dfiles:
continue
# Estimated seconds to pull this album from this peer at its advertised rate. Unknown/
# zero speed → a low nominal (1 B/s) so total size still orders those peers last.
total_bytes = sum(int(f["size"] or 0) for f in dfiles)
est_seconds = total_bytes / (speed if speed > 0 else 1)
lossless = all(f["ext"] in _LOSSLESS_EXT for f in dfiles)
dirname = _basename(directory)
# Trust the REQUESTED artist when it appears anywhere in the path — many rips put the
# artist in a parent folder ("Rihanna\(2009) Rated R\…") or bury it ("2009 - Rihanna -
# Rated R"), which the "Artist - Album" folder parse gets wrong; that tanked the
# confidence score and lost real FLACs to clean-named MP3s. album stays the folder name
# (fuzzy-matched downstream); artist is what the parse gets wrong.
if artist and _path_matches(artist, dfiles[0]["filename"]):
guess_artist, guess_album = artist, dirname
elif " - " in dirname:
guess_artist, guess_album = (p.strip() for p in dirname.split(" - ", 1))
else:
guess_artist, guess_album = "", dirname
candidate = {
"source_ref": json.dumps({
"username": username,
"files": [{"filename": f["filename"], "size": f["size"]} for f in dfiles],
}),
"title": guess_album,
"artist": guess_artist,
"track_count": len(dfiles),
"format": "FLAC" if lossless else "MP3",
"bitrate": None,
}
scored.append((has_slot, est_seconds, queue, candidate))
# ascending: free slot first, then shortest estimated transfer, then shortest queue
scored.sort(key=lambda t: (t[0], t[1], t[2]))
return [c for *_rest, c in scored]
class SlskdClient:
"""Real Soulseek client talking to an slskd daemon's REST API.
NOT unit-tested offline; see test_soulseek_live.py. slskd response/transfer
JSON shapes may vary by version — validate with the live test.
"""
def __init__(self, config: dict):
self._url = (config.get("slskd.url", "") or "").rstrip("/")
self._key = config.get("slskd.api_key", "")
# Where slskd (an external daemon) writes finished downloads. slskd saves into ITS
# OWN directory, so this path must be a share/mount both slskd and this worker see.
# Precedence: the slskd.downloadsDir Config row (Settings-overridable) > the
# SLSKD_DOWNLOADS_ROOT env (the container mount point) > a sensible default.
self._downloads_dir = (
config.get("slskd.downloadsDir")
or os.environ.get("SLSKD_DOWNLOADS_ROOT")
or _DEFAULT_DOWNLOADS_ROOT
)
def is_configured(self) -> bool:
return bool(self._url and self._key)
def _headers(self) -> dict:
return {"X-API-Key": self._key, "Content-Type": "application/json"}
def _get(self, path: str) -> dict | list:
r = requests.get(f"{self._url}{path}", headers=self._headers(), timeout=30)
r.raise_for_status()
return r.json()
def _run_search(self, text: str) -> list:
"""POST a search, wait for it to complete, and return the raw responses (a list)."""
r = requests.post(
f"{self._url}/api/v0/searches",
headers=self._headers(),
json={"searchText": text},
timeout=30,
)
r.raise_for_status()
search_id = r.json()["id"]
for _ in range(_SEARCH_POLLS):
time.sleep(_POLL_SECONDS)
state = self._get(f"/api/v0/searches/{search_id}")
if state.get("isComplete") or "Completed" in str(state.get("state", "")):
break
responses = self._get(f"/api/v0/searches/{search_id}/responses")
return responses if isinstance(responses, list) else []
def search_album(self, artist: str, album: str) -> list[dict]:
responses = self._run_search(f"{artist} {album}")
if not responses:
# The Soulseek server silently drops searches containing certain blocklisted terms
# (major-label artists / album titles like Adele, Rihanna, Beyoncé, "Lemonade") →
# 0 responses. The blocked term poisons the whole query, but the OTHER field usually
# isn't blocked, so retry with each field alone (normalized) and keep only results
# whose path still matches the field we dropped. That recovers e.g. Beyoncé's
# "I Am… Sasha Fierce" via the album title, without ever grabbing a same-titled album
# by someone else.
for query, needle in ((album, artist), (artist, album)):
q = _norm(query)
if not q:
continue
alt = _keep_matching(self._run_search(q), needle)
if alt:
responses = alt
break
return _parse_search_responses(responses, artist)
def download(self, source_ref: str, dest: str, on_progress: Callable[[float], None]) -> dict:
ref = json.loads(source_ref)
username = ref["username"]
files = ref["files"]
wanted = {f["filename"] for f in files}
os.makedirs(dest, exist_ok=True)
xfer_ids: set[str] = set() # slskd transfer ids we started, for cancel-on-abandon
try:
return self._download(username, files, wanted, dest, on_progress, xfer_ids)
except Exception:
# Abandoning this peer (timeout / error / the pipeline moving on): cancel the transfers
# we enqueued so they don't keep running and pile up in slskd as the job falls through
# to other peers/sources for the same album.
self._cancel_transfers(username, xfer_ids)
raise
def _download(self, username, files, wanted, dest, on_progress, xfer_ids: set) -> dict:
r = requests.post(
f"{self._url}/api/v0/transfers/downloads/{username}",
headers=self._headers(),
json=[{"filename": f["filename"], "size": f["size"]} for f in files],
timeout=30,
)
r.raise_for_status()
on_progress(0.0)
total = len(files)
total_bytes = sum(int(f.get("size") or 0) for f in files)
completed = False
last_bytes = -1
stall = 0
speed = 0.0 # bytes/sec, EWMA-smoothed so the ETA doesn't jitter poll to poll
prev_bytes = 0
prev_t = time.monotonic()
for _ in range(_max_polls(total_bytes)):
time.sleep(_POLL_SECONDS)
data = self._get(f"/api/v0/transfers/downloads/{username}")
states: list[str] = []
bytes_now = 0
for directory in data.get("directories", []) if isinstance(data, dict) else []:
for f in directory.get("files", []):
if f.get("filename") in wanted: # only the files we enqueued
states.append(str(f.get("state", "")))
bytes_now += int(f.get("bytesTransferred") or 0)
if f.get("id"): # remember the transfer so we can cancel it if abandoned
xfer_ids.add(str(f["id"]))
if states:
if any(bad in s for s in states for bad in ("Errored", "Rejected", "Cancelled")):
raise RuntimeError("soulseek transfer failed")
now = time.monotonic()
dt = now - prev_t
if dt > 0 and bytes_now >= prev_bytes:
inst = (bytes_now - prev_bytes) / dt
speed = inst if speed == 0.0 else 0.6 * speed + 0.4 * inst
prev_bytes, prev_t = bytes_now, now
done = sum(1 for s in states if "Completed" in s)
on_progress(min(1.0, done / max(total, 1)), _eta_seconds(total_bytes, bytes_now, speed))
if done >= total:
completed = True
break
# Stall detection: a peer making byte progress keeps its slot (up to the absolute
# backstop above) so a slow-but-working transfer can finish; one that sends no bytes
# for _STALL_POLLS (~90s) is queued/dead — abandon it fast and fall through.
if bytes_now > last_bytes:
last_bytes = bytes_now
stall = 0
else:
stall += 1
if stall >= _STALL_POLLS:
raise TimeoutError(f"soulseek transfer stalled for {username}")
if not completed:
raise TimeoutError(f"soulseek download did not complete for {username}")
# slskd saved the files into its OWN downloads dir — retrieve them into `dest` so the
# pipeline (which verifies + imports against `dest`/staging) actually sees the audio.
moved = self._retrieve(files, dest)
if moved == 0:
raise RuntimeError(
f"soulseek transfer completed but no files were found under "
f"{self._downloads_dir!r} to move into staging — check that the slskd "
f"downloads dir is shared/mounted (SLSKD_DOWNLOADS_ROOT / slskd.downloadsDir)"
)
return {"track_count": moved, "path": dest}
def _cancel_transfers(self, username: str, xfer_ids: set) -> None:
"""Cancel the given in-flight slskd transfers for a peer. Best-effort: a cleanup failure
must never mask the original download failure."""
for tid in xfer_ids:
try:
requests.delete(
f"{self._url}/api/v0/transfers/downloads/{username}/{tid}",
headers=self._headers(),
timeout=15,
)
except Exception:
pass
def _retrieve(self, files: list[dict], dest: str) -> int:
"""Move the just-finished slskd files out of its downloads dir into `dest`.
slskd's on-disk layout can vary by version/config, so match tolerantly: for each
wanted file, find on-disk candidates by basename anywhere under the downloads root,
then prefer the one whose parent-folder name matches the remote directory and whose
size matches. Returns the number of files actually moved. Offline-testable.
"""
root = self._downloads_dir
if not root or not os.path.isdir(root):
raise RuntimeError(
f"slskd downloads dir not found: {root!r} — mount slskd's downloads "
f"directory into the worker (SLSKD_DOWNLOADS_ROOT / slskd.downloadsDir)"
)
os.makedirs(dest, exist_ok=True)
wanted: dict[str, dict] = {} # basename(lower) -> {parent, size}
for f in files:
name = f.get("filename", "")
wanted[_basename(name).lower()] = {
"parent": _basename(_dirname(name)).lower(),
"size": f.get("size"),
}
found: dict[str, list[str]] = {b: [] for b in wanted}
for cur_root, _dirs, fnames in os.walk(root):
for fn in fnames:
key = fn.lower()
if key in found:
found[key].append(os.path.join(cur_root, fn))
moved = 0
for basename, paths in found.items():
if not paths:
continue
want = wanted[basename]
def _score(p: str) -> tuple[int, int]:
parent_ok = int(os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(p)).lower() == want["parent"])
size_ok = 0
try:
size_ok = int(bool(want["size"]) and os.path.getsize(p) == want["size"])
except OSError:
pass
return (parent_ok, size_ok)
best = max(paths, key=_score)
shutil.move(best, os.path.join(dest, os.path.basename(best)))
moved += 1
return moved